What is the difference between “two-terminal” and “four-terminal” measurement?

Two-terminal measurement is the simplest measurement method but the inductances and resistances between two leads are added to measurement results. It causes obvious measurement error when measures low impedance DUT. Differently from two-terminal measurement, Four-terminal measurement is a technique to improve the measurement accuracy. It uses separate pairs for current carrying and voltage sensing electrodes, so the voltage drop in the current carrying wires is prevented from being added to the actual value.